See 浪 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浪 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水戈日女 (EIAV), four-corner 3713₂, composition ⿰氵良)"
],
"id": "en-浪-mul-character-12c6WuCN",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"氵",
"氵#Translingual"
],
[
"良",
"良#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一浪淌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngfēngpòlàng",
"word": "乘風破浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngfēngpòlàng",
"word": "乘风破浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "健浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "勃浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博浪沙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博浪飛椎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博浪飞椎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duōlàng",
"word": "多浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàlàng",
"word": "大浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàfēngdàlàng",
"word": "大風大浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàfēngdàlàng",
"word": "大风大浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孟浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孟浪輕狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孟浪轻狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùlàng",
"word": "巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平風靜浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平风静浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "捲浪翻波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卷浪翻波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推濤作浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推涛作浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掀風播浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掀风播浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掀風鼓浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掀风鼓浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撥浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拨浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "擺浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摆浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànglàng",
"word": "放浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànglàng bùjī",
"word": "放浪不羈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànglàng bùjī",
"word": "放浪不羁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànglàng xínghái",
"word": "放浪形骸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "啟浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "启浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "末浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "林浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lèlàng",
"word": "樂浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lèlàng",
"word": "乐浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōlàng",
"word": "波浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪週期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪周期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪銳度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪锐度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波浪阻力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōlànggǔ",
"word": "波浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波開浪裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "波开浪裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúlàng",
"word": "流浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "流浪兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "流浪儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúlànghàn",
"word": "流浪漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúlànghàn",
"word": "流浪汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúlànggǒu",
"word": "流浪狗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngrén",
"word": "浪人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪侃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪兒門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪儿门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "海口浪言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪吼風號"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪吼风号"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪婆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngzǐ",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪子喪門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪子丧门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪子回頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪子回头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪孟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngfēng",
"word": "浪峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngdéxūmíng",
"word": "浪得虛名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngdéxūmíng",
"word": "浪得虚名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪恬波靜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪恬波静"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪擲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪掷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪枻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪栧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪樣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪样儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪泊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lànghé",
"word": "浪河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǎilàng",
"word": "海浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浶浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浮浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浮浪人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪浪宕宕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪淘沙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪淘淘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngmàn",
"word": "浪漫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫樂派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫乐派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngcháo",
"word": "浪潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngtāo",
"word": "浪濤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngtāo",
"word": "浪涛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪濤澎湃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪涛澎湃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪聲顙氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪声颡气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lànghuā",
"word": "浪花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浮花浪蕊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪莽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浮萍浪梗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"word": "浪蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"word": "浪荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪荡干坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蕩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪荡子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蕩燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪荡灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蝶游蜂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蝶狂蜂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"word": "浪費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"word": "浪费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngjì",
"word": "浪跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngjì",
"word": "浪迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪跡天下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪迹天下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪跡天涯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪迹天涯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪跡江湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪迹江湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪跡萍蹤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪迹萍踪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪遊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪靜風恬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪静风恬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngtóu",
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngtóu",
"word": "浪头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "淫情浪態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "淫情浪态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "游頭浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "游头浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漫浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "澎浪磯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "澎浪矶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潑浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泼浪鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潑聲浪嗓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泼声浪嗓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潑聲浪氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泼声浪气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無波無浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无波无浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無風生浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无风生浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無風起浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无风起浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rèlàng",
"word": "熱浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rèlàng",
"word": "热浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂濤巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂涛巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂濤駭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂涛骇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuángfēnglàngdié",
"word": "狂蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂風大浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂风大浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuángfēnghàilàng",
"word": "狂風駭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuángfēnghàilàng",
"word": "狂风骇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnggǒulàng",
"word": "瘋狗浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnggǒulàng",
"word": "疯狗浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Báilàng",
"word": "白浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白浪掀天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白浪滔滔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pòlàng",
"word": "破浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碧浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "縱浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "纵浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnglàng",
"word": "聲浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnglàng",
"word": "声浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "腥浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfēngzuòlàng",
"word": "興風作浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfēngzuòlàng",
"word": "兴风作浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萍蹤浪影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萍踪浪影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萍蹤浪跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萍踪浪迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虛生浪死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虚生浪死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衝波激浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冲波激浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōnglàng",
"word": "衝浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōnglàng",
"word": "冲浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "詼諧笑浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "诙谐笑浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謔浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谑浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謔浪笑敖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谑浪笑敖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謔浪話頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谑浪话头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趁波逐浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趁浪逐波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趕浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "赶浪头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踏浪兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踏浪儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輕浪浮薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轻浪浮薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "辣浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "逐浪隨波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "逐浪随波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遊蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "游蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pūzhānglàngfèi",
"word": "鋪張浪費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pūzhānglàngfèi",
"word": "铺张浪费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángfēngpòlàng",
"word": "長風破浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángfēngpòlàng",
"word": "长风破浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "閒茶浪酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闲茶浪酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隨波逐浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "随波逐浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風吹浪打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风吹浪打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風大浪高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风大浪高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngpínglàngjìng",
"word": "風平浪靜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngpínglàngjìng",
"word": "风平浪静"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風微浪穩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风微浪稳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風恬浪靜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风恬浪静"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風流博浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风流博浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnglàng",
"word": "風浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnglàng",
"word": "风浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風浪板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风浪板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風萍浪跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风萍浪迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風靜浪平"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风静浪平"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "駭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "駭浪驚濤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骇浪惊涛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtāohàilàng",
"word": "驚濤駭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngtāohàilàng",
"word": "惊涛骇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "驚風駭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惊风骇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màilàng",
"word": "麥浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màilàng",
"word": "麦浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gǔlàngyǔ",
"word": "鼓浪嶼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gǔlàngyǔ",
"word": "鼓浪屿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "龍江虎浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "龙江虎浪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "良",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs): semantic 水 + phonetic 良 (OC *raŋ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾",
"2": "wave"
},
"expansion": "瀾/澜 (lán, “wave”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "དབའ་ཀློང",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan དབའ་ཀློང (dba' klong, “wave”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs): semantic 水 + phonetic 良 (OC *raŋ).\nMay be a colloquial variant of 瀾/澜 (lán, “wave”). Probably not related to Tibetan དབའ་ཀློང (dba' klong, “wave”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"ref": "774, 李白, 行路難 (poem), part 1:",
"roman": "Chángfēngpòlàng huì yǒu shí, zhí guà yúnfān jì cānghǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "長風破浪會有時,直掛雲帆濟滄海。",
"translation": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"ref": "774, 李白, 行路難 (poem), part 1:",
"roman": "Chángfēngpòlàng huì yǒu shí, zhí guà yúnfān jì cānghǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。",
"translation": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-SxJeyZp0",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "billowing wheat fields",
"roman": "màilàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "麥浪",
"translation": "billowing wheat fields",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "billowing wheat fields",
"roman": "màilàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "麦浪",
"translation": "billowing wheat fields",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something resembling waves"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-bPlFhsie",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to waste",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪費",
"translation": "to waste",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to waste",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪费",
"translation": "to waste",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be unrestrained"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-KPCr-qNT",
"links": [
[
"unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "dissolute; dissipated",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪蕩",
"translation": "dissolute; dissipated",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "dissolute; dissipated",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪荡",
"translation": "dissolute; dissipated",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "lascivious men",
"roman": "kuángfēnglàngdié",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "狂蜂浪蝶",
"translation": "lascivious men",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dissolute"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-9J-sEdal",
"links": [
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 8 39 10 3 1 15 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"roman": "Nǐ yòu qù nǎr làng qi le?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你又去哪兒浪去了?",
"translation": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"roman": "Nǐ yòu qù nǎr làng qi le?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你又去哪儿浪去了?",
"translation": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go out; to hang out; to stroll"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-UX6lxNrH",
"links": [
[
"amuse",
"amuse"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
],
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"hang out",
"hang out"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin or slang) to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go out; to hang out; to stroll"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"dialectal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
55
]
],
"english": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"roman": "Wǒ kě bù shì làngdéxūmíng! Kàn zhāo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我可不是浪得虛名!看招!",
"translation": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
55
]
],
"english": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"roman": "Wǒ kě bù shì làngdéxūmíng! Kàn zhāo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我可不是浪得虚名!看招!",
"translation": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in vain"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-LseFQXGK",
"links": [
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in vain"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Haikou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "波浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪頭"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "浪浪"
},
{
"roman": "Cāngláng",
"word": "滄浪"
},
{
"roman": "Cāngláng",
"word": "沧浪"
},
{
"word": "滄浪亭"
},
{
"word": "沧浪亭"
},
{
"word": "滄浪詩話"
},
{
"word": "沧浪诗话"
},
{
"word": "濯纓滄浪"
},
{
"word": "濯缨沧浪"
},
{
"word": "濯足滄浪"
},
{
"word": "濯足沧浪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only used in 滄浪/沧浪 (Cāngláng) and 浪浪 (lángláng)"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character--aAD2-t-",
"links": [
[
"滄浪",
"滄浪#Chinese"
],
[
"沧浪",
"沧浪#Chinese"
],
[
"浪浪",
"浪浪#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "中浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "何浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "地浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "垃浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "實際浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "实际浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "山浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "山浪下來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "山浪下来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "岸浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "年頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "年头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "早浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "春浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "月初頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "月初头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "月頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "月头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枱子浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枱浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "樓浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "楼浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "河灘浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "河滩浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浪向"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "牆頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墙头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "第浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "船浪人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "號頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "号头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "街浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "路浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "身浪來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "身浪来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "車浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "车浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "迭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "邊浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "边浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "邊邊浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "边边浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鎮浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镇浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鑊頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镬头浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "頭浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "头浪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/zɑ̃¹¹³/"
},
"expansion": "/zɑ̃¹¹³/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/"
},
"expansion": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/zəʔ/"
},
"expansion": "/zəʔ/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ləʔ/"
},
"expansion": "/ləʔ/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lenition of 上: /zɑ̃¹¹³/ > /lɑ̃¹¹³/ (Shanghainese pronunciation). Compare 哉 (/zəʔ/), which underwent a similar process to 了 (/ləʔ/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "丄",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "哴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "榔",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "on the streets",
"raw_tags": [
"Suzhounese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "¹ka-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "街浪",
"translation": "on the streets",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "in a wok",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸ghoq-deu₂-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "鑊頭浪",
"translation": "in a wok",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "in a wok",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸ghoq-deu₂-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "镬头浪",
"translation": "in a wok",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
48,
50
]
],
"english": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"ref": "2007, 钱乃荣 [Qian Nairong], 上海话大词典 [Shànghǎihuà dàcídiǎn], 上海辞书出版社, page 8:",
"roman": "¹i-zaon₆ ⁵pa-laq₈ ⁶zaon-laon₆",
"text": "衣裳擺垃床浪。",
"translation": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
48,
50
]
],
"english": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"ref": "2007, 钱乃荣 [Qian Nairong], 上海话大词典 [Shànghǎihuà dàcídiǎn], 上海辞书出版社, page 8:",
"roman": "¹i-zaon₆ ⁵pa-laq₈ ⁶zaon-laon₆",
"text": "衣裳摆垃床浪。",
"translation": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on; above; at; in"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-gI5SHGpj",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 7 7 4 19 5 8 3 9 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 0 11 16 0 9 0 8 36 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 12 15 15 6 2 11 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 6 4 18 5 17 3 5 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 9 0 14 0 3 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 6 4 20 5 16 3 5 30 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 9 0 14 2 3 66 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "here",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸diq-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "迭浪",
"translation": "here",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "where",
"raw_tags": [
"Suburban Shanghainese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "²gha-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "何浪",
"translation": "where",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a place"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-vdRm03Y1",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "furlong"
},
"expansion": "English furlong",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English furlong.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"furlong"
],
"id": "en-浪-zh-character-PB3L4ocb",
"links": [
[
"furlong",
"furlong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浪士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浪跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ronin",
"roman": "rōnin",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"translation": "ronin",
"word": "浪人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浪費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浪漫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tsunami; tsunami",
"ruby": [
[
"津",
"つ"
],
[
"浪",
"なみ"
]
],
"translation": "tsunami; tsunami",
"word": "津浪"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 50 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"id": "en-浪-ja-character-SxJeyZp0",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 50 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wandering"
],
"id": "en-浪-ja-character-V39ibUVs",
"links": [
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "波"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "浪 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-rō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-rau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らう",
"roman": "-rau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "ろう",
"hhira": "らう"
},
"expansion": "浪(ろう) • (-rō) ^(←らう (-rau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"redirects": [
"波"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 4 2 9 0 8 2 2 17 3 0 7 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 2 1 5 0 5 1 1 21 2 0 4 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "second time failing the annual university entrance exams",
"roman": "nirōme",
"ruby": [
[
"二浪目",
"にろうめ"
]
],
"text": "二浪目",
"translation": "second time failing the annual university entrance exams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"failing the annual university entrance exams (see 浪人)"
],
"id": "en-浪-ja-counter-eOspPX1T",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"浪人",
"浪人#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "浪",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "浪 (MC langH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상04B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "라ᇰ〯",
"2": "lǎng",
"3": "地理#상04B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 라ᇰ〯 (lǎng) (Yale: lǎng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 浪 (MC langH). Recorded as Middle Korean 라ᇰ〯 (lǎng) (Yale: lǎng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "물결 랑",
"roman": "mulgyeol rang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "물결",
"2": "랑",
"3": "",
"4": "낭"
},
"expansion": "浪 (eumhun 물결 랑 (mulgyeol rang), word-initial (South Korea) 물결 낭 (mulgyeol nang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "浪漫",
"english": "romance",
"roman": "nangman",
"translation": "romance",
"word": "낭만"
},
{
"alt": "浪費",
"english": "waste, extravagance",
"roman": "nangbi",
"translation": "waste, extravagance",
"word": "낭비"
},
{
"alt": "浪說",
"english": "false rumor",
"roman": "nangseol",
"translation": "false rumor",
"word": "낭설"
},
{
"alt": "浪人",
"english": "vagabond; ronin",
"roman": "nang'in",
"translation": "vagabond; ronin",
"word": "낭인"
},
{
"alt": "放浪",
"english": "wandering",
"roman": "bangnang",
"translation": "wandering",
"word": "방랑"
},
{
"alt": "風浪",
"english": "stormy wave; storm",
"roman": "pungnang",
"translation": "stormy wave; storm",
"word": "풍랑"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "wave",
"word": "랑/낭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 랑/낭 (“wave”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-ko-character-EGWdHcuQ",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"랑",
"랑#Korean"
],
[
"낭",
"낭#Korean"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na̠(ː)ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "낭(ː)"
},
{
"other": "[낭(ː)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "랑"
},
{
"other": "[랑]"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"han-viet-reading"
],
"word": "lãng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rằng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lặng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "trảng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lảng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "dằng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "láng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lăng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rẳng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rắng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lững"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rặng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "sáng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lẳng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "răng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rẵng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 14 14 12 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lãng (“(only in compounds) drifting; wandering; all over the place; careless”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-410bvHs8",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lãng",
"lãng#Vietnamese:_浪"
],
[
"drift",
"drift"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
],
[
"all over the place",
"all over the place"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of dằng (“used in dùng dằng (“to move reluctantly or indecisively”)”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-4XmTuB1t",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dằng",
"dằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dùng dằng",
"dùng dằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"reluctantly",
"reluctantly#English"
],
[
"indecisively",
"indecisively#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of láng",
"used in lai láng (“profuse”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-YZ1Zn7RR",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng",
"láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lai láng",
"lai láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"profuse",
"profuse#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of láng",
"used in láng giềng (“neighbour”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-dgo4Tawr",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng",
"láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng giềng",
"láng giềng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"neighbour",
"neighbour#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of lặng (“calm, silent, quiet”)"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-YyQS7yJ-",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lặng",
"lặng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"that"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-tDwfqjx~",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rằng",
"rằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 16 16 15 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"to speak"
],
"id": "en-浪-vi-character-TlvdN8dr",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rằng",
"rằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"(literary) to speak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浪",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一浪淌"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfēngpòlàng",
"word": "乘風破浪"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfēngpòlàng",
"word": "乘风破浪"
},
{
"word": "健浪"
},
{
"word": "勃浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "博浪"
},
{
"word": "博浪沙"
},
{
"word": "博浪飛椎"
},
{
"word": "博浪飞椎"
},
{
"word": "博浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "壯浪"
},
{
"word": "壮浪"
},
{
"roman": "Duōlàng",
"word": "多浪"
},
{
"roman": "dàlàng",
"word": "大浪"
},
{
"roman": "dàfēngdàlàng",
"word": "大風大浪"
},
{
"roman": "dàfēngdàlàng",
"word": "大风大浪"
},
{
"word": "孟浪"
},
{
"word": "孟浪輕狂"
},
{
"word": "孟浪轻狂"
},
{
"roman": "jùlàng",
"word": "巨浪"
},
{
"word": "平風靜浪"
},
{
"word": "平风静浪"
},
{
"word": "捲浪翻波"
},
{
"word": "卷浪翻波"
},
{
"word": "推濤作浪"
},
{
"word": "推涛作浪"
},
{
"word": "掀風播浪"
},
{
"word": "掀风播浪"
},
{
"word": "掀風鼓浪"
},
{
"word": "掀风鼓浪"
},
{
"word": "撥浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "拨浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "擺浪子"
},
{
"word": "摆浪子"
},
{
"roman": "fànglàng",
"word": "放浪"
},
{
"roman": "fànglàng bùjī",
"word": "放浪不羈"
},
{
"roman": "fànglàng bùjī",
"word": "放浪不羁"
},
{
"roman": "fànglàng xínghái",
"word": "放浪形骸"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "啟浪"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "启浪"
},
{
"word": "末浪"
},
{
"word": "林浪"
},
{
"roman": "Lèlàng",
"word": "樂浪"
},
{
"roman": "Lèlàng",
"word": "乐浪"
},
{
"roman": "bōlàng",
"word": "波浪"
},
{
"word": "波浪熱"
},
{
"word": "波浪热"
},
{
"word": "波浪週期"
},
{
"word": "波浪周期"
},
{
"word": "波浪銳度"
},
{
"word": "波浪锐度"
},
{
"word": "波浪阻力"
},
{
"roman": "bōlànggǔ",
"word": "波浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "波開浪裂"
},
{
"word": "波开浪裂"
},
{
"roman": "liúlàng",
"word": "流浪"
},
{
"word": "流浪兒"
},
{
"word": "流浪儿"
},
{
"roman": "liúlànghàn",
"word": "流浪漢"
},
{
"roman": "liúlànghàn",
"word": "流浪汉"
},
{
"roman": "liúlànggǒu",
"word": "流浪狗"
},
{
"word": "浪事"
},
{
"roman": "làngrén",
"word": "浪人"
},
{
"word": "浪侃"
},
{
"word": "浪兒門"
},
{
"word": "浪儿门"
},
{
"word": "海口浪言"
},
{
"word": "浪吼風號"
},
{
"word": "浪吼风号"
},
{
"word": "浪士"
},
{
"word": "浪婆"
},
{
"roman": "làngzǐ",
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"word": "浪子喪門"
},
{
"word": "浪子丧门"
},
{
"word": "浪子回頭"
},
{
"word": "浪子回头"
},
{
"word": "浪孟"
},
{
"roman": "làngfēng",
"word": "浪峰"
},
{
"roman": "làngdéxūmíng",
"word": "浪得虛名"
},
{
"roman": "làngdéxūmíng",
"word": "浪得虚名"
},
{
"word": "浪恬波靜"
},
{
"word": "浪恬波静"
},
{
"word": "浪擲"
},
{
"word": "浪掷"
},
{
"word": "浪木"
},
{
"word": "浪板"
},
{
"word": "浪枻"
},
{
"word": "浪栧"
},
{
"word": "浪樣兒"
},
{
"word": "浪样儿"
},
{
"word": "浪泊"
},
{
"roman": "Lànghé",
"word": "浪河"
},
{
"roman": "hǎilàng",
"word": "海浪"
},
{
"word": "浶浪"
},
{
"word": "浮浪"
},
{
"word": "浮浪人"
},
{
"word": "浪浪宕宕"
},
{
"word": "浪淘沙"
},
{
"word": "浪淘淘"
},
{
"word": "浪游"
},
{
"roman": "làngmàn",
"word": "浪漫"
},
{
"word": "浪漢"
},
{
"word": "浪汉"
},
{
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主義"
},
{
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主义"
},
{
"word": "浪漫曲"
},
{
"word": "浪漫樂派"
},
{
"word": "浪漫乐派"
},
{
"word": "浪漫派"
},
{
"roman": "làngcháo",
"word": "浪潮"
},
{
"roman": "làngtāo",
"word": "浪濤"
},
{
"roman": "làngtāo",
"word": "浪涛"
},
{
"word": "浪濤澎湃"
},
{
"word": "浪涛澎湃"
},
{
"word": "浪用"
},
{
"word": "浪聲顙氣"
},
{
"word": "浪声颡气"
},
{
"word": "浪舌"
},
{
"word": "浪船"
},
{
"roman": "lànghuā",
"word": "浪花"
},
{
"word": "浮花浪蕊"
},
{
"word": "浪莽"
},
{
"word": "浮萍浪梗"
},
{
"roman": "làngdàng",
"word": "浪蕩"
},
{
"roman": "làngdàng",
"word": "浪荡"
},
{
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"word": "浪荡干坤"
},
{
"word": "浪蕩子"
},
{
"word": "浪荡子"
},
{
"word": "浪蕩燈"
},
{
"word": "浪荡灯"
},
{
"word": "浪蝶游蜂"
},
{
"word": "浪蝶狂蜂"
},
{
"word": "浪言"
},
{
"word": "浪語"
},
{
"word": "浪语"
},
{
"roman": "làngfèi",
"word": "浪費"
},
{
"roman": "làngfèi",
"word": "浪费"
},
{
"roman": "làngjì",
"word": "浪跡"
},
{
"roman": "làngjì",
"word": "浪迹"
},
{
"word": "浪跡天下"
},
{
"word": "浪迹天下"
},
{
"word": "浪跡天涯"
},
{
"word": "浪迹天涯"
},
{
"word": "浪跡江湖"
},
{
"word": "浪迹江湖"
},
{
"word": "浪跡萍蹤"
},
{
"word": "浪迹萍踪"
},
{
"word": "浪遊"
},
{
"word": "浪靜風恬"
},
{
"word": "浪静风恬"
},
{
"roman": "làngtóu",
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"roman": "làngtóu",
"word": "浪头"
},
{
"word": "浪高"
},
{
"word": "淫情浪態"
},
{
"word": "淫情浪态"
},
{
"word": "游頭浪子"
},
{
"word": "游头浪子"
},
{
"word": "漫浪"
},
{
"word": "澎浪磯"
},
{
"word": "澎浪矶"
},
{
"word": "潑浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "泼浪鼓"
},
{
"word": "潑聲浪嗓"
},
{
"word": "泼声浪嗓"
},
{
"word": "潑聲浪氣"
},
{
"word": "泼声浪气"
},
{
"word": "無波無浪"
},
{
"word": "无波无浪"
},
{
"word": "無風生浪"
},
{
"word": "无风生浪"
},
{
"word": "無風起浪"
},
{
"word": "无风起浪"
},
{
"roman": "rèlàng",
"word": "熱浪"
},
{
"roman": "rèlàng",
"word": "热浪"
},
{
"word": "狂濤巨浪"
},
{
"word": "狂涛巨浪"
},
{
"word": "狂濤駭浪"
},
{
"word": "狂涛骇浪"
},
{
"roman": "kuángfēnglàngdié",
"word": "狂蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"word": "狂風大浪"
},
{
"word": "狂风大浪"
},
{
"roman": "kuángfēnghàilàng",
"word": "狂風駭浪"
},
{
"roman": "kuángfēnghàilàng",
"word": "狂风骇浪"
},
{
"roman": "fēnggǒulàng",
"word": "瘋狗浪"
},
{
"roman": "fēnggǒulàng",
"word": "疯狗浪"
},
{
"roman": "Báilàng",
"word": "白浪"
},
{
"word": "白浪掀天"
},
{
"word": "白浪滔滔"
},
{
"word": "白頭浪"
},
{
"word": "白头浪"
},
{
"roman": "pòlàng",
"word": "破浪"
},
{
"word": "碧浪"
},
{
"word": "縱浪"
},
{
"word": "纵浪"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglàng",
"word": "聲浪"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglàng",
"word": "声浪"
},
{
"word": "腥浪"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfēngzuòlàng",
"word": "興風作浪"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfēngzuòlàng",
"word": "兴风作浪"
},
{
"word": "萍蹤浪影"
},
{
"word": "萍踪浪影"
},
{
"word": "萍蹤浪跡"
},
{
"word": "萍踪浪迹"
},
{
"word": "虛生浪死"
},
{
"word": "虚生浪死"
},
{
"word": "衝波激浪"
},
{
"word": "冲波激浪"
},
{
"roman": "chōnglàng",
"word": "衝浪"
},
{
"roman": "chōnglàng",
"word": "冲浪"
},
{
"word": "詼諧笑浪"
},
{
"word": "诙谐笑浪"
},
{
"word": "謔浪"
},
{
"word": "谑浪"
},
{
"word": "謔浪笑敖"
},
{
"word": "谑浪笑敖"
},
{
"word": "謔浪話頭"
},
{
"word": "谑浪话头"
},
{
"word": "趁波逐浪"
},
{
"word": "趁浪逐波"
},
{
"word": "趕浪頭"
},
{
"word": "赶浪头"
},
{
"word": "踏浪兒"
},
{
"word": "踏浪儿"
},
{
"word": "輕浪浮薄"
},
{
"word": "轻浪浮薄"
},
{
"word": "辣浪"
},
{
"word": "逐浪隨波"
},
{
"word": "逐浪随波"
},
{
"word": "遊蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"word": "游蜂浪蝶"
},
{
"roman": "pūzhānglàngfèi",
"word": "鋪張浪費"
},
{
"roman": "pūzhānglàngfèi",
"word": "铺张浪费"
},
{
"roman": "chángfēngpòlàng",
"word": "長風破浪"
},
{
"roman": "chángfēngpòlàng",
"word": "长风破浪"
},
{
"word": "閒茶浪酒"
},
{
"word": "闲茶浪酒"
},
{
"word": "隨波逐浪"
},
{
"word": "随波逐浪"
},
{
"word": "風吹浪打"
},
{
"word": "风吹浪打"
},
{
"word": "風大浪高"
},
{
"word": "风大浪高"
},
{
"roman": "fēngpínglàngjìng",
"word": "風平浪靜"
},
{
"roman": "fēngpínglàngjìng",
"word": "风平浪静"
},
{
"word": "風微浪穩"
},
{
"word": "风微浪稳"
},
{
"word": "風恬浪靜"
},
{
"word": "风恬浪静"
},
{
"word": "風流博浪"
},
{
"word": "风流博浪"
},
{
"roman": "fēnglàng",
"word": "風浪"
},
{
"roman": "fēnglàng",
"word": "风浪"
},
{
"word": "風浪板"
},
{
"word": "风浪板"
},
{
"word": "風萍浪跡"
},
{
"word": "风萍浪迹"
},
{
"word": "風靜浪平"
},
{
"word": "风静浪平"
},
{
"word": "駭浪"
},
{
"word": "骇浪"
},
{
"word": "駭浪驚濤"
},
{
"word": "骇浪惊涛"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtāohàilàng",
"word": "驚濤駭浪"
},
{
"roman": "jīngtāohàilàng",
"word": "惊涛骇浪"
},
{
"word": "驚風駭浪"
},
{
"word": "惊风骇浪"
},
{
"roman": "màilàng",
"word": "麥浪"
},
{
"roman": "màilàng",
"word": "麦浪"
},
{
"roman": "Gǔlàngyǔ",
"word": "鼓浪嶼"
},
{
"roman": "Gǔlàngyǔ",
"word": "鼓浪屿"
},
{
"word": "龍江虎浪"
},
{
"word": "龙江虎浪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "良",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs): semantic 水 + phonetic 良 (OC *raŋ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾",
"2": "wave"
},
"expansion": "瀾/澜 (lán, “wave”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "དབའ་ཀློང",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan དབའ་ཀློང (dba' klong, “wave”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *raːŋ, *raːŋs): semantic 水 + phonetic 良 (OC *raŋ).\nMay be a colloquial variant of 瀾/澜 (lán, “wave”). Probably not related to Tibetan དབའ་ཀློང (dba' klong, “wave”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"ref": "774, 李白, 行路難 (poem), part 1:",
"roman": "Chángfēngpòlàng huì yǒu shí, zhí guà yúnfān jì cānghǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "長風破浪會有時,直掛雲帆濟滄海。",
"translation": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"ref": "774, 李白, 行路難 (poem), part 1:",
"roman": "Chángfēngpòlàng huì yǒu shí, zhí guà yúnfān jì cānghǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。",
"translation": "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "billowing wheat fields",
"roman": "màilàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "麥浪",
"translation": "billowing wheat fields",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "billowing wheat fields",
"roman": "màilàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "麦浪",
"translation": "billowing wheat fields",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something resembling waves"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to waste",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪費",
"translation": "to waste",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to waste",
"roman": "làngfèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪费",
"translation": "to waste",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be unrestrained"
],
"links": [
[
"unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "dissolute; dissipated",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪蕩",
"translation": "dissolute; dissipated",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "dissolute; dissipated",
"roman": "làngdàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "浪荡",
"translation": "dissolute; dissipated",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "lascivious men",
"roman": "kuángfēnglàngdié",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "狂蜂浪蝶",
"translation": "lascivious men",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dissolute"
],
"links": [
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"roman": "Nǐ yòu qù nǎr làng qi le?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你又去哪兒浪去了?",
"translation": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"roman": "Nǐ yòu qù nǎr làng qi le?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你又去哪儿浪去了?",
"translation": "Where have you been playin’ out this time?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go out; to hang out; to stroll"
],
"links": [
[
"amuse",
"amuse"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
],
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"hang out",
"hang out"
],
[
"stroll",
"stroll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin or slang) to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go out; to hang out; to stroll"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"dialectal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
55
]
],
"english": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"roman": "Wǒ kě bù shì làngdéxūmíng! Kàn zhāo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我可不是浪得虛名!看招!",
"translation": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
55
]
],
"english": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"roman": "Wǒ kě bù shì làngdéxūmíng! Kàn zhāo!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我可不是浪得虚名!看招!",
"translation": "I am not [one who] gained a fake reputation for nothing! Take this!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in vain"
],
"links": [
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in vain"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Haikou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "波浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪頭"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浪",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "浪浪"
},
{
"roman": "Cāngláng",
"word": "滄浪"
},
{
"roman": "Cāngláng",
"word": "沧浪"
},
{
"word": "滄浪亭"
},
{
"word": "沧浪亭"
},
{
"word": "滄浪詩話"
},
{
"word": "沧浪诗话"
},
{
"word": "濯纓滄浪"
},
{
"word": "濯缨沧浪"
},
{
"word": "濯足滄浪"
},
{
"word": "濯足沧浪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"only used in 滄浪/沧浪 (Cāngláng) and 浪浪 (lángláng)"
],
"links": [
[
"滄浪",
"滄浪#Chinese"
],
[
"沧浪",
"沧浪#Chinese"
],
[
"浪浪",
"浪浪#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浪",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "中浪"
},
{
"word": "何浪"
},
{
"word": "初頭浪"
},
{
"word": "初头浪"
},
{
"word": "地浪"
},
{
"word": "垃浪"
},
{
"word": "天浪"
},
{
"word": "實際浪"
},
{
"word": "实际浪"
},
{
"word": "山浪"
},
{
"word": "山浪下來"
},
{
"word": "山浪下来"
},
{
"word": "岸浪"
},
{
"word": "年頭浪"
},
{
"word": "年头浪"
},
{
"word": "早浪"
},
{
"word": "春浪"
},
{
"word": "月初頭浪"
},
{
"word": "月初头浪"
},
{
"word": "月頭浪"
},
{
"word": "月头浪"
},
{
"word": "枱子浪"
},
{
"word": "枱浪"
},
{
"word": "樓浪"
},
{
"word": "楼浪"
},
{
"word": "河灘浪"
},
{
"word": "河滩浪"
},
{
"word": "浪向"
},
{
"word": "牆頭浪"
},
{
"word": "墙头浪"
},
{
"word": "第浪"
},
{
"word": "船浪人"
},
{
"word": "號頭浪"
},
{
"word": "号头浪"
},
{
"word": "街浪"
},
{
"word": "路浪"
},
{
"word": "身浪來"
},
{
"word": "身浪来"
},
{
"word": "車浪"
},
{
"word": "车浪"
},
{
"word": "迭浪"
},
{
"word": "邊浪"
},
{
"word": "边浪"
},
{
"word": "邊邊浪"
},
{
"word": "边边浪"
},
{
"word": "鎮浪"
},
{
"word": "镇浪"
},
{
"word": "鑊頭浪"
},
{
"word": "镬头浪"
},
{
"word": "頭浪"
},
{
"word": "头浪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/zɑ̃¹¹³/"
},
"expansion": "/zɑ̃¹¹³/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/"
},
"expansion": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/zəʔ/"
},
"expansion": "/zəʔ/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ləʔ/"
},
"expansion": "/ləʔ/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lenition of 上: /zɑ̃¹¹³/ > /lɑ̃¹¹³/ (Shanghainese pronunciation). Compare 哉 (/zəʔ/), which underwent a similar process to 了 (/ləʔ/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "丄",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "哴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "榔",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wu terms with quotations",
"Wu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "on the streets",
"raw_tags": [
"Suzhounese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "¹ka-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "街浪",
"translation": "on the streets",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "in a wok",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸ghoq-deu₂-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "鑊頭浪",
"translation": "in a wok",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "in a wok",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining Wu",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸ghoq-deu₂-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "镬头浪",
"translation": "in a wok",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
48,
50
]
],
"english": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"ref": "2007, 钱乃荣 [Qian Nairong], 上海话大词典 [Shànghǎihuà dàcídiǎn], 上海辞书出版社, page 8:",
"roman": "¹i-zaon₆ ⁵pa-laq₈ ⁶zaon-laon₆",
"text": "衣裳擺垃床浪。",
"translation": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
48,
50
]
],
"english": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"ref": "2007, 钱乃荣 [Qian Nairong], 上海话大词典 [Shànghǎihuà dàcídiǎn], 上海辞书出版社, page 8:",
"roman": "¹i-zaon₆ ⁵pa-laq₈ ⁶zaon-laon₆",
"text": "衣裳摆垃床浪。",
"translation": "The clothes are put on the bed./Put the clothes on the bed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on; above; at; in"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "here",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "⁸diq-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "迭浪",
"translation": "here",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "where",
"raw_tags": [
"Suburban Shanghainese",
"Wugniu"
],
"roman": "²gha-laon₆",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "何浪",
"translation": "where",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a place"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "上"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浪",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "furlong"
},
"expansion": "English furlong",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English furlong.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "浪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"furlong"
],
"links": [
[
"furlong",
"furlong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng (lang⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-làng.ogg/Zh-làng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanq"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "лон (lon, III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "ngong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔŋ³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "long^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/loŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lông"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ouŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lō̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lorng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "long"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Jinjiang",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "neng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Leizhou",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "lan^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ¹¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an²¹/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋs/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng (lang²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лан"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*raːŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haining"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁰laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "laon"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃/",
"raw_tags": [
"Haiyan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²laon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ろう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading らん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なみ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪 read as なみ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪 read as ろう",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "浪士"
},
{
"word": "浪跡"
},
{
"english": "ronin",
"roman": "rōnin",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"translation": "ronin",
"word": "浪人"
},
{
"word": "浪費"
},
{
"word": "浪漫"
},
{
"english": "tsunami; tsunami",
"ruby": [
[
"津",
"つ"
],
[
"浪",
"なみ"
]
],
"translation": "tsunami; tsunami",
"word": "津浪"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wandering"
],
"links": [
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪 read as なみ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪 read as ろう",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "波"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "浪 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-rō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-rau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らう",
"roman": "-rau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "ろう",
"hhira": "らう"
},
"expansion": "浪(ろう) • (-rō) ^(←らう (-rau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"redirects": [
"波"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "second time failing the annual university entrance exams",
"roman": "nirōme",
"ruby": [
[
"二浪目",
"にろうめ"
]
],
"text": "二浪目",
"translation": "second time failing the annual university entrance exams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"failing the annual university entrance exams (see 浪人)"
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"浪人",
"浪人#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "浪漫",
"english": "romance",
"roman": "nangman",
"translation": "romance",
"word": "낭만"
},
{
"alt": "浪費",
"english": "waste, extravagance",
"roman": "nangbi",
"translation": "waste, extravagance",
"word": "낭비"
},
{
"alt": "浪說",
"english": "false rumor",
"roman": "nangseol",
"translation": "false rumor",
"word": "낭설"
},
{
"alt": "浪人",
"english": "vagabond; ronin",
"roman": "nang'in",
"translation": "vagabond; ronin",
"word": "낭인"
},
{
"alt": "放浪",
"english": "wandering",
"roman": "bangnang",
"translation": "wandering",
"word": "방랑"
},
{
"alt": "風浪",
"english": "stormy wave; storm",
"roman": "pungnang",
"translation": "stormy wave; storm",
"word": "풍랑"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "浪",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "浪 (MC langH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상04B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "라ᇰ〯",
"2": "lǎng",
"3": "地理#상04B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 라ᇰ〯 (lǎng) (Yale: lǎng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 浪 (MC langH). Recorded as Middle Korean 라ᇰ〯 (lǎng) (Yale: lǎng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "물결 랑",
"roman": "mulgyeol rang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "물결",
"2": "랑",
"3": "",
"4": "낭"
},
"expansion": "浪 (eumhun 물결 랑 (mulgyeol rang), word-initial (South Korea) 물결 낭 (mulgyeol nang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "wave",
"word": "랑/낭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 랑/낭 (“wave”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"랑",
"랑#Korean"
],
[
"낭",
"낭#Korean"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na̠(ː)ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "낭(ː)"
},
{
"other": "[낭(ː)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "랑"
},
{
"other": "[랑]"
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"浪 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水戈日女 (EIAV), four-corner 3713₂, composition ⿰氵良)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"氵",
"氵#Translingual"
],
[
"良",
"良#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"han-viet-reading"
],
"word": "lãng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rằng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lặng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "trảng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lảng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "dằng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "láng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rẳng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rắng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lang"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lững"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rang"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rặng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "sáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "lẳng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "răng"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "rẵng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lãng (“(only in compounds) drifting; wandering; all over the place; careless”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lãng",
"lãng#Vietnamese:_浪"
],
[
"drift",
"drift"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
],
[
"all over the place",
"all over the place"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of dằng (“used in dùng dằng (“to move reluctantly or indecisively”)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dằng",
"dằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dùng dằng",
"dùng dằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"reluctantly",
"reluctantly#English"
],
[
"indecisively",
"indecisively#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of láng",
"used in lai láng (“profuse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng",
"láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lai láng",
"lai láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"profuse",
"profuse#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of láng",
"used in láng giềng (“neighbour”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng",
"láng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"láng giềng",
"láng giềng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"neighbour",
"neighbour#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of lặng (“calm, silent, quiet”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lặng",
"lặng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rằng",
"rằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"to speak"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rằng",
"rằng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of rằng",
"(literary) to speak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "浪"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 浪 meaning in All languages combined (108.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"浪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "浪",
"trace": "started on line 106, detected on line 129"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: word-initial (South Korea) 물결 낭 (mulgyeol nang)",
"path": [
"浪"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "浪",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.